Electron configuration sab nraum lub atomic nucleus: 1s²2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p²;
Cell hom: Cubic pob zeb diamond;
Cell parameter: a=0.543087 nm ntsuas ntawm 20℃;
Xim thiab tsos: Tsaus grey nrog xiav tint;
E ntawm ib zaug -crystal silicon (100) ntsuas los ntawm nanoindentation method yog 140-150 GPa;
Conductivity: Lub conductivity ntawm silicon yog heev cuam tshuam los ntawm kub. Nws nce nrog nce kub, ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm ib ncig ntawm 1480 degree, thiab tom qab ntawd txo qis nrog qhov kub siab tshaj 1600 degree.
